a) x+43x−5<1
x+43x−5<1 ∧ x+43x−5>−1
x+43x−5−1<0 ∧ x+43x−5+1>0
x+43x−5−x+4x+4<0 ∧ x+43x−5+x+4x+4>0
x+43x−5−x−4<0 ∧ x+43x−5+x+4>0
x+42x−9<0 ∧ x+44x−1>0
(2x−9)(x+4)<0 ∧ (4x−1)(x+4)>0
Rozwiązanie jako część wspólna
x∈(41, 29)
b) 2x−3x+2≥3
1. 2x−3x+2≥3 ∨ 2. 2x−3x+2≤−3
2x−3x+2≥3
2x−3x+2−3≥0
2x−3x+2−2x−36x−9≥0
2x−3x+2−6x+9≥0
2x−311−5x≥0
(11−5x)(2x−3)≥0 ∧ 2x−3=0
(11−5x)(2x−3)≥0 ∧ x=23

x∈(23, 511⟩
2x−3x+2≤−3
2x−3x+2+3≤0
2x−3x+2+2x−36x−9≤0
2x−3x+2+6x−9≤0
2x−37x−7≤0
(7x−7)(2x−3)≤0 ∧ 2x−3=0
7(x−1)(2x−3)≤0 ∧ x=23
x∈⟨1, 23)
Rozwiązanie to suma rozwiązań, stąd
x∈⟨1, 23)∪(23, 511⟩
c) x−25x−1≤4
1. x−25x−1≤4 ∧ 2. x−25x−1≥−4
x−25x−1≤4
x−25x−1−4≤0
x−25x−1−x−24x−8≤0
x−25x−1−4x+8≤0
x−2x+7≤0
(x+7)(x−2)≤0 ∧ x−2=0
(x+7)(x−2)≤0 ∧ x=2

x∈⟨−7, 2)
x−25x−1≥−4
x−25x−1+4≥0
x−25x−1+x−24x−8≥0
x−25x−1+4x−8 ≥0
x−29x−9 ≥0
(9x−9)(x−2)≥0 ∧ x−2=0
9(x−1)(x−2)≥0 ∧ x=2
x∈(−∞, 1⟩∪(2,+∞)
Rozwiązanie to część wspólna, stąd
x∈⟨−7, 1⟩
d) x2−1x2−5x+3≤1
1. x2−1x2−5x+3≤1 ∧ 2. x2−1x2−5x+3≥−1
x2−1x2−5x+3≤1
x2−1x2−5x+3−1≤0
x2−1x2−5x+3−x2−1x2−1≤0
x2−1x2−5x+3−x2+1≤0
x2−1−5x+4≤0
(−5x+4)(x2−1)≤0 ∧ x2−1=0
−(5x−4)(x−1)(x+1)≤0 ∧ (x−1)(x+1)=0
−(5x−4)(x−1)(x+1)≤0 ∧ x=1 ∧ x=−1
x∈(−1, 54⟩∪(1,+∞)
x2−1x2−5x+3≥−1
x2−1x2−5x+3+1≥0
x2−1x2−5x+3+x2−1x2−1≥0
x2−1x2−5x+3+x2−1 ≥0
x2−12x2−5x+2 ≥0
(2x2−5x+2)(x2−1) ≥0 ∧ x2−1=0
(2x2−5x+2)(x−1)(x+1) ≥0 ∧ (x−1)(x+1)=0
∼∼∼∼∼∼∼∼
Δ=(−5)2−4⋅2⋅2=25−16=9, Δ=3
x=45−3=21 lub 45+3=2
∼∼∼∼∼∼∼∼
2(x−21)(x−2)(x−1)(x+1) ≥0 ∧ x=1 ∧ x=−1

x∈(−∞,−1)∪⟨21, 1)∪⟨2,+∞)
Rozwiązanie to część wspólna, stąd
x∈⟨21,54⟩∪⟨2,+∞)
e) x2−1x2−5x+6≥1
1. x2−1x2−5x+6≥1 ∨ 2. x2−1x2−5x+6≤−1
x2−1x2−5x+6≥1
x2−1x2−5x+6−1≥0
x2−1x2−5x+6−x2−1x2−1≥0
x2−1x2−5x+6−x2+1≥0
x2−1−5x+7≥0
(−5x+7)(x2−1)≥0 ∧ x2−1=0
(−5x+7)(x−1)(x+1)≥0 ∧ (x−1)(x+1)=0
(−5x+7)(x−1)(x+1)≥0 ∧ x=1 ∧ x=−1

x∈(−∞,−1)∪(1, 57⟩
x2−1x2−5x+6≤−1
x2−1x2−5x+6+1≤0
x2−1x2−5x+6+x2−1x2−1≤0
x2−1x2−5x+6+x2−1≤0
x2−12x2−5x+5≤0
(2x2−5x+5)(x2−1)≤0 ∧ x2−1=0
Δ = 25−40 < 0(2x2−5x+5)(x−1)(x+1)≤0 ∧ (x−1)(x+1)=0
> 0(2x2−5x+5)(x−1)(x+1) ≤0 ∧ x=1 ∧ x=−1

x∈(−1, 1)
Rozwiązanie to suma, stąd
x∈(−∞,−1)∪(−1, 1)∪(1, 57⟩
f) x2−1x2<1
1. x2−1x2<1 ∧ 2. x2−1x2>−1
x2−1x2<1
x2−1x2−1<0
x2−1x2−x2−1x2−1<0
x2−1x2−x2+1<0
x2−11<0
x2−1<0
(x−1)(x+1)<0

x∈(−1, 1)
x2−1x2>−1
x2−1x2+1>0
x2−1x2+x2−1x2−1>0
x2−1x2+x2−1>0
x2−12x2−1>0
(2x2−1)(x2−1)>0
(2x+1)(2x−1)(x−1)(x+1)> 0

x∈(−∞,−1)∪(−22, 22)∪(1,+∞)
Rozwiązanie to część wspólna, stąd
x∈(−22, 22)